Recently, a video has gone viral on social media showing a weak gray bird standing on a mound of dirt while hundreds of ants crawl all over its body. The footage is alarming, with some ants even entering the bird's mouth and body, yet the bird appears indifferent to the situation. This disturbing clip has attracted millions of views, prompting many viewers to express shock and concern in the comments, asking if the bird is dead or if it is still alive but in a critical state.
The video was posted by the Instagram account "umkumbe_bush_lodge" and features a grayish-white hornbill standing on an anthill, completely covered in tiny black ants resembling sesame seeds. Despite the gruesome appearance, experts have clarified that the bird is not dead; it is actually enjoying a unique form of natural cleaning.
Understanding the Behavior
Zaan Snaps, a wildlife guide from South Africa, filmed this shocking scene in the Sabi Sand Nature Reserve. The hornbill is alive and well, utilizing the ants for a natural cleaning process. According to staff from the reserve, hornbills are known to allow ants to crawl on them as a way to cleanse their bodies of parasites. The mound where the bird stands is an ant nest, and by attracting ants to its body, the bird effectively removes unwanted pests.
Benefits of Ants for Birds
The formic acid secreted by ants can serve as an effective cleaning agent for certain birds. By letting ants crawl over their bodies, birds can not only enjoy a thorough cleaning but also experience what can be likened to a massage that promotes healthier feather growth. Thus, it would not be inaccurate to say that the bird is indulging in a luxurious spa treatment rather than being harmed.
"The hornbill is not dead; it is enjoying a five-star spa experience," explained one of the reserve's staff members.
Conclusion
This viral video serves as a reminder of the fascinating and sometimes misunderstood behaviors found in nature. While it may appear distressing at first glance, the interaction between the hornbill and the ants highlights an important ecological relationship that benefits both species.
